| 摘 要: 高等教育教学管理信息化是高校提高竞争力的关键因素。开放教育作为一种成人性质的高等教育类型，教 育资源的非均衡配置限制了开放教育的发展。高校排课问题是一个多目标、多约束的资源与时空组合优化问题。排课问 题的求解能够实现教育资源优化配置。本文基于开放教育的特点与教育资源的需求情况，以排课问题为切入点，分析排 课问题的各种约束条件，利用数学方法构造求解排课问题的数学模型，为后续智能排课系统的设计与开发提供算法基 础。 |
| 关键词: 教学管理信息化；开放教育；多约束；数学模型；智能排课系统 |
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中图分类号: TP301.6
文献标识码: A
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| 基金项目: 本文是2015年度广东省教育信息技术研究“粤教云”计划专项重点课题《基于兴趣簇的云流媒体系统模型的研究(编号：2015YJYZ016)》与2014年度广东远程开放教 育科研基金项目《大数据视角下电大开放教育数据挖掘与分析对教与学的促进研究(编号：YJ1418)》的阶段性研究成果. |
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| Constraint Analysis and Mathematical Modeling Course Arrangement in Open Education |
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QIAN Haijun，GUO Zerui1,2
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1.( 1.Zhuhai City Polytechnic, Zhuhai 519000, China;2.
2.Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430070, China)
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| Abstract: Informationization of higher education teaching management is the critical factor to improve the competitiveness of colleges and universities.Open education,as a type of the adult higher education,is restricted by the unbalanced allocation of educational resources.Course arrangement is a combination-optimization problem of multiconstraint and multi-objective resources and space distribution.The solution to course arrangement can optimize the allocation of educational resources.Based on the features of open education and the requirements of educational resources,the paper takes course arrangement as the breakthrough point to analyze the constraints of course arrangement and construct the mathematical model of course arrangement,which provides some algorithm foundation for the design and development of the intelligent course arrangement system. |
| Keywords: teaching management information;open education;multi-constraint;mathematical model;the intelligent course arrangement system |
