| 摘 要: 数据结构是软件设计的重要理论和实践基础，数据结构设计和算法设计是软件系统设计的基础和核心。 本文分析了目前数据结构教学中存在的主要问题，提出了教学前开发数据结构类库，课堂教学中采用项目驱动的方法， 实验环节中使用结对编程的教学改革方案。在学校相关专业实施后的效果表明，我们的教学改革方案提高了学生学习数 据结构的兴趣、积极性，提升了学生算法设计和算法实现的能力，增强了学生的合作能力和责任心。 |
| 关键词: 类库；项目驱动；结对编程 |
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中图分类号: TP311
文献标识码: A
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| 基金项目: 上海电力学院重点课程建设项目(20163124)，上海电力学院重点教改项目(20161304),上海电力学院重点课程建设项目(20163127). |
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| The Teaching Reform Scheme and Application Effect of Data Structure |
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ZHANG Anqin,YE Wenjun,TIAN Xiuxia,PENG Yuan
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( School of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China)
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| Abstract: Data structure is an important theoretical and practical basis for software design.Data structure design and the algorithm design are the basis and core of software system design.This paper analyzes the main problems existing in the teaching of data structure at present,and puts forward the teaching reform scheme of the development of the data structure class library before teaching,the project driven method used in classroom teaching,and the pair programming used in practice teaching.The implementation effect in the relevant majors in the author’s school shows that the teaching reform scheme proposed in this paper promotes the students' interest and enthusiasm in learning data structure,improves the ability of algorithm design and algorithm implementation,and enhances the students' ability of cooperation and responsibility. |
| Keywords: class library;project driven;pair programming |
